During the golden and post-golden age
of TV from the 1950s through the mid-1970s
many jazz artists found a home for their
talents as the world of popular music became
obsessed with Rock, Soul, Funk, and ultimately
Disco. In particular, big city cop shows
while spinning a yarn that was very black
and white, good vs. bad, had some very colorful
soundtracks orchestrated by the talents
of Count Basie, Nelson Riddle, Pete Rugolo,
Henry Mancini, Shorty Rogers, Oliver Nelson,
and Quincy Jones, amongst others. Although
ultimately the works were music for a setting,
or the setting of a theatrical tone, the
music itself was much more than just a background.
In this hour, we will explore some of the
musical backdrop of the Code of Good Practice
era of television; you might just rediscover
a gem that you had forgotten about.
Good Night and Good Luck was all about
TV, Edward R. Murrow, to be exact and from
the soundtrack Dianne Reeves gives us an
updated cover of the song that captured
the mindset of the US during the mid to
late 1950s. Much as the Internet transformed
the 1990s, TV did so some four decades earlier.
Our second set features four swinging
big bands and equally large TV personas.
Pete Rugolo empowered the cool Richard Diamond;
the kid from Red Bank (the Count) captured
the grit and swing of Chicago's Frank Ballinger;
Elmer Bernstein's score musically described
The Sweet Smell of Success; and Henry Mancini
musically stated the obvious about Peter
Gunn.
Dave Brubeck provided the backdrop with
a musical dry martini for Mike Bell, AKA
Mr. Broadway; Ron McCroby skillfully covers
one of the most memorable tunes ever, the
theme from the Andy Griffith show; Elmer
showcases the truth behind Nick Alexander
of Saints and Sinners; and Nelson Riddle
exudes the cool factor of Tod Stiles and
Buzz Murdoch with their journeys along Route
66.
Our fourth set highlights the musical
depth of many TV themes and the ease in
which these tunes provide a vehicle for
jazz improvisation. I've Got Rhythm is the
basis for much of jazz, a message that even
Homer Simpson understood while Fred Flintstone
knew it even in the stone age. As one of
his many scoring projects during the 1960s,
Lalo Schifrin treats us to the full rendition
of Mission Impossible, Branford Marsalis
updates Hikky Burr and pays tribute to the
first Bill Cosby show, and master orchestrator
Quincy Jones parlays an early use of a monophonic
synthesizer into the unforgettable theme
of the baddest detective to ever ride a
wheel chair.
One show that did perhaps more to showcase
jazz on TV was Mister Rogers Neighborhood.
Although often overlooked, the piano trio
of Johnny Costa provided a soundtrack that
was child friendly, never condescending,
and a musical masterpiece. Few pianists
could play with the accuracy and ferocity
of Johnny; something only reinforced by
his rarely ever agreeing to a second take
of a performance. While a brilliant player
with the talent and skill of an Art Tatum
or Oscar Peterson, he rarely traveled far
from his home in western Pennsylvania, where
he and a few other unsung jazz virtuosos
(including Joe Negri) found contentment
in delivering world class jazz to an audience
whose age was comfortably counted in the
single digits. We hear the most famous intro
and closing themes as performed by Johnny
and his trio.
Jazz is one of the few true American
art forms, as are Hollywood movies, and
their corollary, early television. As a
result, it shouldn't be all that surprising
that Jazz would be an interwoven part; however,
when listened to by themselves, the musical
depth becomes apparent, no matter how deeply
hidden these sonic treasures have been within
the totality of the television show.
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